Imperial College London is one of the oldest University in the World. University of Imperial College London is one of the Top University in the World. University of Imperial College London is Top Ranked University in the World. Imperial College London is a public research university based in London, UK. It was founded by Prince Albert, which provides for a composed of the Natural History Museum, Science Museum, Victoria and Albert Museum, Royal Albert Hall and the Imperial Institute area. The Imperial Institute was opened by his wife, Queen Victoria, who laid the first stone. The university has expanded its courses to medicine through mergers with the Hospital of Santa Maria. In 2004, Queen Elizabeth II opened the Imperial College Business School. Imperial became an independent university of the University of London for the anniversary of a hundred year.
Imperial is organized in faculties of science, engineering, medicine and business. Its main campus is in South Kensington, next to Hyde Park and Kensington Gardens in central London. The university formed the first center of academic health sciences in the UK. Imperial is a member of the Russell Group, G5, Association of Commonwealth Universities, European League of Research Universities, and the "golden triangle" of British universities.
Imperial is included among the best universities in the world by numerous university rankings. According to The New York Times, recruiters consider Imperial students among the top ten most students recruited worldwide, and receive the highest salaries of any UK university. Imperial faculty and students 15 Nobel laureates, 2 medalists Campos, 70 members of the Royal Society, 82 Fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering and 78 Fellows of the Academy of Medical Sciences are included.
1907 to 2000
In 1907, the Board of newly created Education found that a greater capacity for higher technical education and a proposal to merge the City and Guilds College, the Royal School of Mines and the Royal College of Science was needed was approved and passes, creating the Imperial college of Science and Technology as a constituent college of the University of London. Imperial Royal Charter granted by Edward VII, was officially signed on July 8, 1907. The main campus of Imperial College was built next to the buildings of the Imperial Institute in South Kensington.
City and Guilds College was founded in 1876 from a meeting of 16 City of London Livery Companies for the Advancement of Technical Education (CGLI), which aims to improve the training of artisans, technicians, technologists and engineers. The two main objectives were to create a central institution in London and to carry out a system of qualifying examinations in technical subjects. Given the impossibility of continuing to find an important place, companies were eventually persuaded by the Secretary of the Department of Science and Art, General Sir John Donnelly (who was also a Royal Engineer) to found his institution on the acre eighty-seven (350,000 sqm) in South Kensington site purchased by the curators 1851 (from 342,500 pounds) for the 'purposes of art and science' in perpetuity. The last two schools were incorporated by royal charter in the Imperial College of Science and Technology and the Central Technical College CGLI the City and Guilds College in 1907 was renamed, but not incorporated into the Imperial College until 1910.
Medical schools Charing Cross Hospital, Westminster Hospital and St. Mary's Hospital opened in 1823, 1834 and 1854, respectively.
Imperial acquired Silwood Park in 1947, to provide a site for research and teaching in those aspects of biology not very suitable for the main campus in London. Felix, the student newspaper of Imperial, was released on December 9, 1949. On January 29, 1950, the government announced that the intention was that Imperial should expand to meet the science and technology of the 20th century challenges and a major expansion of College followed by the next decade. In 1959, the Wolfson Foundation donated £ 350,000 for the establishment of a new Department of Biochemistry. A special relationship between Imperial and the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi was established in 1963.
The Department of Management Science was created in 1971, and the Department of Research Associates was established in 1972. The Department of Humanities opened in 1980, formed from the associated studies and the history of science departments.
In 1988 Imperial merged with the School of Medicine Hospital of Santa Maria, becoming the Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine. Imperial in 1995 launched its own academic publisher, Imperial College Press, in collaboration with the scientific world. Imperial merged with the National Heart and Lung Institute in 1995 and Charing Cross and Westminster Medical School, Royal Postgraduate Medical School (RPM) and the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology in 1997. In the same year the School Medicine Imperial University was formally established and all assets of Charing Cross and the School of Medicine of Westminster, the National heart and lung and School of Medicine, Royal Postgraduate were transferred to Imperial as the result of Imperial College Act 1997. in 1998, Alexander Fleming building was opened by queen Elizabeth II to provide a venue for medical and biomedical research at the School.
2000 to 2010
In 2000 it merged with Imperial both Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology and Wye College, University of London Agricultural College in Wye, Kent. Initially it was agreed to keep Agricultural Sciences in Wye, but closed in 2004. The origins of the later acquired Colegio de San Gregorio and San Martin in Wye, was originally founded by John Kempe, Archbishop of York, in 1447 as a seminary, with a agricultural school that was established in Wye in 1894 after removal of the seminar.
In December 2005, Imperial announced a program science park on the campus of Wye, with extensive housing; however, this was abandoned in September 2006, following complaints that the proposal infringed on areas of great natural beauty, and that the true scale of the system, which could have raised 110 million £ for the College, is known Kent and Ashford councils and their consultants but hidden from the public. One commenter noted that the scheme Imperial reflects "the state of democracy in Kent, the transformation from a recognized university in a scientific grasping ,, highly aggressive neo-corporate institution, and defense of the state of an area of outstanding natural beauty - England through, not just Wye -. against the unbridled greed backed by the connivance of local authorities two major Wye campus was finally closed in September 2009.
In May 2001 a new structure of the faculty was established with all departments that are assigned to the Faculties of Engineering, Medicine, Physical Sciences and Life Sciences. A merger with University College London was proposed in October 2002, but was abandoned a month later after protests over potential staff redundancies.
In 2003 he was awarded Imperial powers that grant degrees in its own right by the Privy Council. The Nanotechnology Center of London was established in the same year as a joint venture between UCL and Imperial College London. In 2004, Tanaka Business School (now called the Imperial College Business School) and a new main entrance on Exhibition Road, opened by the Queen. The Center for Energy Research UK was also established in 2004 and opened its headquarters at Imperial College. In November 2005 the Faculties of Life Sciences and Physical Sciences merged to become the Faculty of Natural Sciences.
On December 9, 2005, the Imperial College announced that it would begin negotiations to secede from the University of London. Imperial College became fully independent from the University of London in July 2007 and the first students to enroll in an Imperial degree College were postgraduate students starting their course in October 2007, with the first students who enroll for an Imperial degree October 2008.
In July 2008, the Advanced structural ceramics Center opened in the department of Materials.
2010 to present
In May 2012 Imperial, UCL and technology company Intel announced the creation of the Cooperative Research Institute for Sustainable Cities Intel connected, an institute based in London for research on the future of cities.
In August 2012 it was announced that Imperial would be the main institution for Phenome Centre MRC-NHRI, a new research center for personalized medicine based on research facilities and development of GlaxoSmithKline in Harlow, Essex, inheriting the means to combat doping samples used for testing during the Olympic and Paralympic Games in 2012.
From October 2015, the engineering design Dyson newly formed School will be offering a course in engineering design after a donation of £ 12m by the James Dyson Foundation.
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